Microsurgical Anatomy of the Craniovertebral Junction
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
CT anatomy of the craniovertebral junction in infants and children.
Computed tomographic (GE 9800) images of 129 patients (from newborn to 18 years old) with no evidence of cervical spine pathology were reviewed retrospectively from available material to evaluate normal anatomic appearances in childhood. The synchondroses may appear solid at soft-tissue window settings, while, with appropriate bone-window settings, a lucent line will be seen. Residual lucency a...
متن کاملCraniovertebral junction: normal anatomy, craniometry, and congenital anomalies.
The craniovertebral junction (CVJ) comprises the occiput, atlas, and axis and is visible in most magnetic resonance (MR) imaging studies of the brain. Craniometric measurements used in radiologic assessment of CVJ anomalies include the Chamberlain line, Wackenheim clivus baseline, Welcher basal angle, and atlantooccipital joint axis angle. Most anomalies of the occiput are associated with decre...
متن کاملAmyloidoma of the craniovertebral junction.
We report a rare case of localized amyloidoma of the craniovertebral junction causing severe myelopathy and respiratory distress and death. The clinical features and the natural history of this rare condition are discussed.
متن کاملBiomechanics of the Craniovertebral Junction
The craniovertebral junction (CVJ) consists of the occiput and the first two cervical vertebrae, and functions as an articulation point capable of complex motions distinct from the remainder of the spinal column. These unique features make the CVJ more mobile than any of the other joints in the cervical spinal column, and important biomechanical properties must be understood in order to properl...
متن کاملPediatric Craniovertebral Junction Surgery
The craniovertebral junction (CVJ) has attracted more attention in pediatric medicine in recent years due to the progress in surgical technologies allowing a direct approach to the CVJ in children. The CVJ is the site of numerous pathologies, most originating in bone anomalies resulting from abnormal CVJ development. Before discussing the surgical approaches to CVJ, three points should be borne...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Japanese Journal of Neurosurgery
سال: 2014
ISSN: 0917-950X,2187-3100
DOI: 10.7887/jcns.23.108